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T 630 Martindale – Abrasion- and Pilling Tester 

 

Test machine for simulating the end- use performance and pilling propensity of fabrics of all kinds.

Various models are available:

  • T 630/1 (Fig.) with 6 abrasion heads and a pneumatic lift- off mechanism operating after a preset number of cycles.

  • T 630/2 with 6 abrasion heads but without pneumatic lift- off mechanism.

  • T 630/3 with 4 abrasion heads and pneumatic lift- off mechanism operating after a preset number of cycles.

  • T 630/4 with 4 abrasion heads but without pneumatic lift- off mechanism.

The outstanding feature of this machine

Is the facility to pre-select any desired number of abrasion cycles for each abrasion head. Once this number is reached the abrasion head is pneumatically lifted off. It is thus possible in a series of tests to check very quickly the state of the specimens in relation to the number of abrasion cycles. 

Simulation of wear performance  - Accessories supplied with the machine:

2 sets of weights of 400 gr and 200 gr. Used in conjunction with the basic test head (specimen holder) this provides abrasion forces up to 8,1 N as follows.

 

                  

weight

diameter

test area

test load

 

gr

N

mm

cm2  

gr/cm2      

kPa

Specimen holder

195

1,99

28,67            

6,5

30

3,06

+1st weight

595

6,07

28,67           

6,5

91,5

9,34

+2nd weight

795

8,10

28,67           

6,5

122,3

12,46

In the Pilling Test a specimen area of 65 cm2  is exposed to the action of the machine.
The accessories required for this are shown on the right in the above table.

Pilling propensity  -  Accessories supplied with the machine:
1 set of weights of 260 gr. Used in conjunction with the specimen holder this provides test loads up to 6,5 N as follows.
 

                  

weight

diameter

test area

test load

 

gr

N

mm

cm2  

gr/cm2      

kPa

Specimen holder

155

1,58

91           

65

2,46

2,5

+weight

415

4,23

91           

65

6,38

6,5

Accessories required for simulating the wear characteristics and pilling propensity of
fabrics of all kinds and supplied with the machine
: abradents, non-woven felts and
polyurethane foam pads. 

The substantial steel cylinder (weight ca 2 000 gr) holds the mounted abradents firmly
(abradents, felts and foam pads). 

Accessories for specimen preparation – available at extra cost: 

circular cutter, 140 mm Ø          

circular cutter,    38 mm Ø

circular cutter, 113 mm Ø  (100 cm2) , can also be used for determining m2 weight per unit area.   

 

The Martindale Abrasion and pilling Tester is designed to test to the following standard methods:

  • DIN EN BS ISO 12947-1, DIN EN ISO 12947-2-3-4, ASTM   D 4966-89 D 4970-02, IWS TM 112/TM 196

  • EN ISO 12945-2, SN 198525

  • And also to other standard methods not listed here. 

Suitable for ASTM and IWS methods of comparison and evaluation:

  • Standard photos for pilling tests on woven fabrics

  • Standard photos for pilling tests on knitted fabrics

  • Non-woven felt for pilling tests to SN 198525 und 198529

  • Standard photos for pilling tests on woven fabrics to EMPA method

 

Zweigle Textilprüfmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG, Ferdinand-Lassalle-Str. 54, D-72770 Reutlingen/Germany
Tel.: +49-(0)7121-9536-0, FAX +49-(0)7121-509325, e-mail: sales@zweigle.com